The SDCBP recombinant monoclonal antibody is a precision reagent engineered to target the syndecan-binding protein (syntenin-1), a critical adapter protein involved in cell adhesion, signaling, and vesicular trafficking. This antibody is distinct from conventional monoclonal antibodies due to its production via in vitro expression systems, enabling rapid generation and high specificity. SDCBP itself is implicated in cancer progression, immune regulation, and neurodegenerative diseases, making its targeted antibody essential for research and therapeutic development .
Recombinant monoclonal antibodies bypass traditional hybridoma screening by directly cloning antibody genes from antigen-specific B cells or immunized animals. For SDCBP:
Conventional vs. Recombinant:
Key Innovations:
Western Blotting: Detects SDCBP in HepG2 cells (32.4 kDa transfected lysate) , neuroblastoma (SK-N-SH cells) .
Immunohistochemistry: Stains human tonsil sections (3 µg/ml) .
Immunoprecipitation: Pulls down SDCBP from transfected lysates .
Sandwich ELISA: Detects GST-tagged SDCBP with a limit of 0.03 ng/ml .
Melanoma Metastasis: SDCBP promotes angiogenesis via IGFBP-2 interaction .
Breast Cancer: Upregulates PD-L1, enabling immune evasion in triple-negative subtypes .
Neuroblastoma: Regulates migration and invasion through Wnt/TGF-β pathways .
Schwannomatosis: Linked to SDCBP’s role in Schwann cell signaling .
Exosome Biogenesis: Collaborates with SDC1/4 and PDCD6IP to regulate vesicle trafficking .
Clone | Target Region | Isotype | Key Applications | Limitations |
---|---|---|---|---|
2C12 | AA 1–100 | IgG1 | WB, IHC, IP, ELISA | Limited cross-reactivity (human) |
M01 | AA 1–100 | IgG1 | WB, IHC, IP, ELISA | Requires optimization for IF |
Recombinant | Peptide | Humanized | WB, IF, FC, ELISA | Higher cost; human-only reactivity |
SDCBP antibodies enable:
Biomarker Discovery: Monitoring SDCBP expression in cancer subtypes.
Therapeutic Targeting: Inhibiting SDCBP-PD-L1 interactions to enhance immunotherapy .
Diagnostic Tools: Validating SDCBP’s role in metastasis via ELISA or IHC .
Advancements in single-cell sequencing and in vitro expression systems (e.g., minigenes) will reduce production timelines and enhance antibody diversity . These methods are particularly valuable for studying SDCBP’s dual roles in cancer and neurodegeneration.
The SDCBP recombinant monoclonal antibody is produced utilizing in vitro expression systems. The antibody is generated by cloning DNA sequences encoding SDCBP antibodies from immunoreactive rabbits. The immunogen employed in this process is a synthesized peptide derived from the human SDCBP protein. Subsequently, the genes encoding the SDCBP antibodies are incorporated into plasmid vectors, which are then introduced into host cells to facilitate antibody expression. Following expression, the SDCBP recombinant monoclonal antibody undergoes purification through affinity chromatography. Rigorous testing in ELISA, WB, IF, and FC applications conclusively demonstrates its reactivity with the human SDCBP protein.
SDCBP is a versatile protein with diverse roles, including cell adhesion, signaling, intracellular trafficking, and cytoskeleton regulation. Its interactions with syndecan receptors and other binding partners enable participation in a wide array of cellular processes, impacting both normal physiological functions and pathological conditions, including cancer and immune responses.
SDCBP is a multifunctional adapter protein involved in a diverse array of cellular functions. These include:
SDCBP positively regulates TGFβ1-mediated SMAD2/3 activation, as well as TGFβ1-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cell migration in various cell types. It may enhance TGFβ1 signaling by increasing cell-surface expression of TGFβR1, preventing its interaction with CAV1. This, in turn, inhibits CAV1-dependent internalization and degradation of TGFβR1.
SDCBP, in concert with SDC1/4 and PDCD6IP, regulates exosome biogenesis. It also regulates migration, growth, proliferation, and cell cycle progression in a variety of cancer types. Within adherens junctions, SDCBP may function to couple syndecans to cytoskeletal proteins or signaling components. It appears to couple the transcription factor SOX4 to the IL-5 receptor (IL5RA). Additionally, SDCBP may play a role in vesicular trafficking. It appears to be essential for targeting TGFA to the cell surface in the early secretory pathway.
Research has uncovered a wide range of functions associated with SDCBP, as evidenced by the following studies: