SKIP1 Antibody

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Description

SKP1 Antibody Characteristics

SKP1 antibodies are polyclonal or monoclonal reagents designed to detect endogenous SKP1 protein across species. Key features include:

PropertyDetails
Host SpeciesRabbit (common)
ReactivityHuman, mouse, rat (validated); bovine (cited)
Molecular Weight19 kDa (observed and calculated)
ImmunogenSKP1 fusion protein (e.g., Ag1457)
ApplicationsWB, IHC, IF/ICC, CoIP, ELISA
StoragePBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol; stable at -20°C for 1 year

Biological Role of SKP1

SKP1 serves as a scaffold for the SCF complex, enabling substrate recognition by F-box proteins (e.g., β-TrCP, SKP2) and subsequent ubiquitination. Key functions include:

  • Cell Cycle Regulation: Targets proteins like p27 for degradation to promote cell cycle progression .

  • DNA Damage Response: Modulates p21 levels, influencing p53-mediated apoptosis .

  • Lysosome Positioning: Interacts with kinesin-1 to regulate lysosome dispersion via phosphorylation .

A. Recommended Dilutions

ApplicationDilution Range
Western Blot (WB)1:500–1:1,000
Immunohistochemistry1:50–1:500
Immunofluorescence1:50–1:200

B. Tested Reactivity in Key Studies

ApplicationPositive Detection
WBHeLa cells, human brain tissue, MCF-7 cells
IHCHuman gliomas, lung cancer (antigen retrieval recommended)
IF/ICCHepG2 cells

A. SKP1 in Cancer Biology

  • p21 Regulation: SKP1 depletion reduces p21 protein levels, sensitizing cancer cells to p53-mediated apoptosis under DNA damage .

  • Phosphorylation Dynamics:

    • Phosphorylation at Thr131 by PPM1B phosphatase modulates lysosome positioning .

    • SKP1 mutants (e.g., SKP1 T131A) disrupt lysosome dispersion, linking phosphorylation to cellular trafficking .

B. Mechanistic Insights

Interaction PartnerFunctional Outcome
U2AF65Recruited to p21 gene for mRNA splicing
Kinesin-1Drives lysosome dispersion via WD motif binding
PPM1BDephosphorylates SKP1 to regulate CRL1 activity

Therapeutic Implications

SKP1 is implicated in cancer progression and drug resistance:

  • Targeting SKP1-SCF Complexes: Inhibitors of SKP1-F-box interactions (e.g., brusatol) show efficacy in non-small cell lung cancer by reducing metastasis .

  • Ubiquitination Pathways: SKP1-mediated degradation of oncoproteins (e.g., PLK1) is explored for liver cancer therapy .

Future Directions

  • SUMOylation Studies: SKP1 SUMOylation at Lys131/135 influences phosphorylation and lysosome dynamics .

  • CRL1 Complex Modulation: Developing small molecules to disrupt SKP1-F-box interactions could enhance chemotherapeutic efficacy .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
SKIP1 antibody; At5g57900 antibody; MTI20.16 antibody; F-box protein SKIP1 antibody; SKP1-interacting partner 1 antibody
Target Names
SKIP1
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
SKIP1 is a component of SCF (Skp1-Cullin-F-box) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes. These complexes play a crucial role in mediating the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT5G57900

STRING: 3702.AT5G57900.1

UniGene: At.7657

Subcellular Location
Nucleus.

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