TFIP11 Antibody

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Description

Applications of TFIP11 Antibodies

TFIP11 antibodies are validated for:

Western Blotting (WB)

  • Detected in HeLa, LNCaP, MCF-7, HEK-293, and K-562 cells .

  • Observed in human testis, brain, liver, prostate, and breast cancer tissues .

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

  • Staining in human breast, prostate, and liver cancer tissues (antigen retrieval recommended with TE or citrate buffer) .

Immunofluorescence (IF)/ICC

  • Localized TFIP11 in HeLa cells, confirming nuclear and cytoplasmic distribution .

ELISA

  • Used for quantifying TFIP11 levels in human, mouse, and rat samples .

Research Applications and Findings

TFIP11 antibodies have been instrumental in elucidating TFIP11’s roles in:

Replication Fork Reversal and Genome Stability

  • Interaction with BLM Complex: Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) assays using anti-TFIP11 antibodies confirmed physical interaction with BLM, TOP3A, RMI1, and RIF1 proteins, enhanced under replication stress (e.g., hydroxyurea treatment) .

  • Fork Reversal Defects: TFIP11 depletion reduced reversed forks by ~50%, as visualized via electron microscopy and BrdU immunofluorescence assays .

RNA Splicing and Spliceosome Dynamics

  • Spliceosome Disassembly: TFIP11 antibodies identified TFIP11’s role in late-stage splicing by binding to hPrp43 and mediating lariat intron release from spliceosomes .

  • Subnuclear Localization: TFIP11 antibodies revealed its presence in TFIP bodies and coilin-containing Cajal bodies, critical for RNA processing .

Technical Considerations

  • Validation Data: Proteintech antibodies (e.g., 66114-1-Ig) show specificity in WB and IHC, with minimal cross-reactivity .

  • Optimization: Dilution ranges vary by application; titration is recommended for optimal signal-to-noise ratios .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
TFIP11 antibody; STIP antibody; Tuftelin-interacting protein 11 antibody; Septin and tuftelin-interacting protein 1 antibody; STIP-1 antibody
Target Names
TFIP11
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
TFIP11 Antibody is involved in pre-mRNA splicing, specifically in spliceosome disassembly during late-stage splicing events. Intron turnover is believed to occur through reactions within two lariat-intron associated complexes: Intron Large (IL) and Intron Small (IS). In collaboration with DHX15, TFIP11 facilitates the transition of the U2, U5, and U6 snRNP-containing IL complex to the snRNP-free IS complex, enabling efficient debranching and turnover of excised introns. This protein may also play a role in ameloblast and odontoblast differentiation, or in the formation of the enamel extracellular matrix.
Database Links
Protein Families
TFP11/STIP family
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus.

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