tin-10 Antibody

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Description

Overview

TIN-Ag is a 48–58 kDa glycoprotein belonging to the peptidase C1 family. It is secreted by renal tubule epithelium and small intestine columnar epithelium. It plays a critical role in renal tubule basement membrane (BM) organization, laminin polymerization inhibition, and integrin receptor binding (α3β1, αvβ3) .

Functional Insights

FunctionMechanism
BM organizationPromotes matrix assembly and epithelial adhesion
Integrin bindingMediates epithelial-mesenchymal transition regulation
Species homology86% aa identity with mouse proTIN-Ag (aa 20–476)

Associated Antibody

  • Human TIN-Ag Antibody AF6797 (R&D Systems):

    • Reactivity: Human, Mouse

    • Applications: Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot

    • Target Region: Mature TIN-Ag (aa 50–476) .

Overview

Septin-10 is a cytoskeletal GTPase involved in cytokinesis, vesicle trafficking, and actin filament organization. It localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm, with roles in cellular division and structural integrity .

Comparative Analysis

FeatureTIN-Ag AntibodySeptin-10 Antibody
Target ClassPeptidase C1 glycoproteinCytoskeletal GTPase
Molecular Weight48–58 kDaPredicted ~50 kDa (varies by isoform)
Primary FunctionRenal BM organizationCytokinesis, actin dynamics
Therapeutic RelevanceLimited (research focus on kidney diseases)Under investigation for cancer and cell division disorders

Research and Clinical Context

  • TIN-Ag: Linked to tubulointerstitial nephritis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition pathologies .

  • Septin-10: Implicated in tumorigenesis and neurodegenerative diseases due to cytoskeletal dysregulation .

Data Sources and Repositories

  • Therapeutic Antibody Databases:

    • TABS Database: Tracks 5,400+ therapeutic antibodies, including clinical trial links .

    • Antibody Society: Curates approved antibody therapeutics (e.g., ADC drugs like Brentuximab vedotin) .

Product Specs

Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Synonyms
tin-10 antibody; tim-10 antibody; Y66D12A.22 antibody; Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim10 antibody
Target Names
tin-10
Uniprot No.

Target Background

Function
This antibody targets Tin10, a mitochondrial intermembrane chaperone. It plays a crucial role in the import and insertion of multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. Tin10 may also be involved in the transfer of beta-barrel precursors from the TOM complex to the sorting and assembly machinery (SAM complex) of the outer membrane. As a chaperone-like protein, Tin10 protects hydrophobic precursors from aggregation and guides them through the mitochondrial intermembrane space.
Database Links
Protein Families
Small Tim family
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Intermembrane side.

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