Function: Modifies xyloglucan-cellulose networks to regulate cell wall plasticity during plant development and abiotic stress responses .
Molecular Weight: ~31–33 kDa (inferred from homologous XTH enzymes) .
Catalytic Activity: Exhibits dual endotransglucosylase/hydrolase activity, enabling structural remodeling of cell wall polysaccharides .
Host Species: Rabbit (polyclonal, inferred from similar XTH-targeting antibodies) .
Applications: Western blot (WB), ELISA, and immunoassays for quantifying XTH8 expression .
Immunogen: Likely derived from conserved peptide sequences within XTH8’s catalytic domain .
Expression Profiling: Used to study XTH8 upregulation under stress conditions (e.g., drought, salinity) .
Subcellular Localization: Identifies XTH8 in cell walls and vascular tissues via immunohistochemistry .
Functional Studies: Links XTH8 activity to enhanced mechanical strength in plant tissues .
| Stress Condition | Expression Trend (vs. Control) | Tissue Analyzed | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | ↑ 3.5-fold | Root | |
| High Salinity | ↑ 2.8-fold | Leaf | |
| Cold | ↓ 1.2-fold | Stem |
| Antibody | Target Species | Applications | Clonality | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| XTH8 Ab | Arabidopsis | WB, ELISA, IHC | Polyclonal | Plant-specific |
| XET5 Ab | Barley | WB, ELISA | Polyclonal | Hordeum vulgare |
Cross-Reactivity: May recognize conserved epitopes across XTH isoforms .
Validation: Requires knockout mutants or peptide-blocking assays to confirm specificity .
Storage: Lyophilized formulations recommended for long-term stability .
Limited Commercial Availability: Few antibodies specifically targeting XTH8 are documented, necessitating custom development .
Functional Redundancy: Overlapping roles of XTH isoforms complicate phenotype interpretation .
Therapeutic Potential: Engineered XTH8 inhibitors could enhance crop resilience to environmental stress .