| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Target Protein | ZMIZ1 (Human, Mouse, Rat, and others; cross-reactivity varies by source) |
| Epitope | Varies by manufacturer (e.g., C-terminal, N-terminal, or internal regions) |
| Host Species | Rabbit or sheep (polyclonal) |
| Conjugation | FITC (Fluorescein Isothiocyanate) |
| Excitation/Emission | ~495 nm / ~519 nm (fluorescence imaging) |
| Applications | Flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, live-cell tracking, and IHC-Fr |
Key Note: While specific FITC-conjugated ZMIZ1 antibodies are not explicitly listed in the provided sources, standard conjugation practices suggest suppliers like R&D Systems, antibodies-online, and VWR offer FITC-labeled variants tailored for fluorescent detection .
Immunofluorescence (IF): FITC-conjugated ZMIZ1 antibodies enable visualization of nuclear or cytoplasmic ZMIZ1 localization in fixed or live cells. For example, ZMIZ1 is reported to localize to nuclei in human ovary sections and lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) .
Flow Cytometry: Quantifies ZMIZ1 expression levels in cell populations. This is critical for studying ZMIZ1’s role in diseases like vitiligo, where its overexpression promotes melanocyte proliferation and migration .
Live-Cell Imaging: FITC’s photostability allows real-time tracking of ZMIZ1 dynamics during processes like lymphatic valve formation .
Vitiligo Pathogenesis: Overexpression of ZMIZ1 in melanocyte cell lines (e.g., PIG1, PIG3V) increases proliferation, reduces apoptosis, and enhances migration. FITC-conjugated antibodies could track ZMIZ1’s subcellular distribution during these processes .
Cytoskeletal Remodeling: ZMIZ1 knockdown alters actin cytoskeleton structure, impairing cell migration. Fluorescent imaging with FITC-labeled antibodies could visualize cytoskeletal dynamics .
TSCC Progression: ZMIZ1 knockdown reduces Notch1/Jagged1 signaling and metastasis-related factors (MMP7, MKP-1). FITC-conjugated antibodies may aid in assessing ZMIZ1’s interaction with Notch1 in real-time .
Lymphatic Endothelial Cells (LECs): ZMIZ1 regulates Prox1 expression by modifying chromatin accessibility at its regulatory regions. FITC-labeled antibodies could map ZMIZ1’s recruitment to Prox1 enhancers during lymphangiogenesis .
Yolk Sac Vasculature: Global ZMIZ1 knockout mice exhibit embryonic lethality due to defective yolk sac vascularization. FITC-conjugated antibodies may trace ZMIZ1’s role in endothelial cell survival or migration .